Frontier v4 · 2026-10-11

Can LLMs play Magic, and what does skill cost?

Frontier models play full games of Magic: The Gathering on the XMage rules engine, against a fixed CPU opponent and each other. Every game is rated on one scale and priced by the tokens it used.

14model settings
418full games
47kdecisions
$148in tokens

Skill per dollar

Hover or tap a point for details

Higher is stronger, further left is cheaper. Elo is measured against the XMage CPU (0); the right axis translates it into the chance of beating the CPU in one game. Shaded capsules are 90% intervals; lines join one model’s reasoning-effort settings; the gold band traces the best rating available at each price.

−4009%−20024%050%+20076%+40091%+60097%+80099.0%+100099.7%+120099.9%$0.03$0.1$0.3$1$3$10Cost per game (log scale)Elo vs XMage CPUchance of beating the CPU in one gameXMage CPUGPT‑6.1 SolHaiku 5.5GPT‑6 LunaGPT‑6 AstraOpus 5.5Sonnet 5.5Fable 5.1highmediumhighxhighhighmediumlowlowmediumnone
OpenAIGPT‑6.1 SolGPT‑6 AstraGPT‑6 LunaAnthropicOpus 5.5Haiku 5.5Sonnet 5.5Fable 5.1Hollow: fewer than 4 games

What the games show

GPT-6.1 Sol @high leads

88% chance it is the strongest setting tested, from 10 games. Its interval is wide, so read it as the likely leader rather than a settled one.

Sol @medium beats Sonnet

84% likely stronger, and it won 3 of their 4 games head to head, at $0.51 a game against Sonnet's $1.77.

Haiku jumps a tier at high effort

Haiku 5.5 at low and medium effort play level (−66, −73); at high it reaches +147, level with Luna @xhigh, for $0.22 a game.

Reasoning effort is first-order

GPT-6 Luna climbs from −137 with no reasoning to +134 at xhigh, every step under $0.07 a game: the cheapest way onto this chart.

Watch the games

All 70 games →
#ModelEloGames$ / game
1
GPT-6.1 Sol@high
+70910$0.85
2
GPT-6.1 Sol@medium
+26516$0.51
3
GPT-6 Astra@medium
+2298$2.64
4
Claude Opus 5.5@medium
+2264$3.91
5
Claude Haiku 5.5@high
+14734$0.22
6
GPT-6 Luna@xhigh
+13475$0.060
7
Claude Sonnet 5.5@medium
+12912$1.77
–
Claude Fable 5.1@medium
unrated2$10*
8
GPT-6 Luna@high
+57105$0.043
9
GPT-6 Luna@medium
+3587$0.035
10
GPT-6 Luna@low
−61102$0.023
11
Claude Haiku 5.5@low
−6635$0.12
12
Claude Haiku 5.5@medium
−7333$0.17
13
GPT-6 Luna@none
−13749$0.036

Ratings fit 412 games (2026-10-07 to 2026-10-11): games against the CPU and model-vs-model battles on one Bradley–Terry scale, with deck strength, seat and the luck of each seeded deal separated out. Costs are recorded tokens at OpenRouter list prices. * Measured before a prompt-caching fix that cut Claude costs by up to 2.6×; likely overstated.